"A Generalized Resonance Model for Substituted 1,4-Benzoquinones" M. Nonella
J. Phys. Chem. 103A, 1999, 7069-7075
Abstract: Resonance effects are known to affect vibrational spectra and electrochemical properties of substituted quinones. On the basis of the results of density functional
calculations on several singly substituted 1,4-benzoquinones we propose an extended resonance model which can account for the most prominent substituent effects onto
the force constants of carbon-carbon and carbon-oxygen bonds. The calculations show that the two proposed resonance mechanisms are closely coupled. This interplay
of the two effects renders a quantitative prediction of force constants of substituted 1,4-benzoquinone difficult. We nevertheless can give some simple rules which in many
cases can give a good estimate for expected force constant changes upon substitution of 1,4-benzoquinone.
BMO authors (in alphabetic order): Marco Nonella
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